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Entangled SocietyObservatory of Consequences

CASE 05

Emoji / Kaomoji

When Language Becomes a Visual Grammar

(^_^)

(T_T)

m(_ _)m

← Back to Language-Born Culture

Observation / Hypothesis

Shared Frame

Language to Protocol

  1. 01

    Language

  2. 02

    Emotion

  3. 03

    Body

  4. 04

    Community

  5. 05

    Style

  6. 06

    Protocol

Language → Emotion → Body → Community → Style → Global Protocol

Case Variation

Language to Visual Grammar

  1. 01

    Language

  2. 02

    Compression

  3. 03

    Symbolization

  4. 04

    Emotion Display

  5. 05

    Visual Grammar

  6. 06

    Global Protocol

Language → Compression → Symbolization → Emotion Display → Visual Grammar → Global Protocol

01. Language

01. Language

  • 表情
  • 声色
  • 身振り
  • 視線
  • 空気

02. Compression

02. Compression

  • うれしい

    (^_^)

  • 悲しい

    (T_T)

  • 申し訳ない / お願い

    m(_ _)m

Compression Model

Complex Emotion → Compression → Symbol

  1. 01

    Complex Emotion

  2. 02

    Compression

  3. 03

    Symbol

03. Symbolization

03. Symbolization

  • (
  • ^
  • _
  • ^
  • )

Examples

  • (^_^)

Hypothesis

Text to Face

Text → Arrangement → Face

  1. 01

    Text

  2. 02

    Arrangement

  3. 03

    Face

04. Emotion Display

04. Emotion Display

Describe Emotion

vs

Display Emotion

  • 私はうれしいです。

    (^_^)

Describe vs Display

Feeling → Description / Display

  1. 01

    Feeling

  2. 02

    Description

  3. 03

    Display

Feeling → Description vs Feeling → Display

05. Visual Grammar

05. Visual Grammar

  • 文末に付く
  • 皮肉を弱める
  • 冗談を示す
  • 親しみを足す
  • 温度感を変える
  • 返信を短縮する
  • 単独で返事になる

Hypothesis

The Tone Layer

Text Meaning + Visual Tone = Message

  1. 01

    Text Meaning

  2. 02

    Visual Tone

  3. 03

    Message

Text Meaning + Visual Tone = Message

06. Body Return

06. Body Return

07. Global Protocol

07. Global Protocol

Hypothesis

Shared Symbol Model

Shared Symbol ≠ Shared Meaning

  1. 01

    Shared Symbol

  2. 02

    Protocol Standardization

  3. 03

    Cultural Interpretation

Shared Symbol ≠ Shared Meaning

Comparison

Text or Image?

Text

Image

Comparison

Kaomoji ≠ Emoji?

Kaomoji

Emoji

The Tone Layer

The Tone Layer

Where Is Emotion Located?

Where Is Emotion Located?

  • (^_^)
  • (T_T)
  • (>_<)

From Toutoi to Symbol

From Toutoi to Symbol

  • 尊い
  • 言葉にならない
  • 記号 / 画像

Same Symbol, Different Meaning

Same Symbol, Different Meaning

  • 世代
  • コミュニティ
  • プラットフォーム
  • 文脈

Mutation Model

Origin to Circulation

  1. 01

    Origin

  2. 02

    Translation

  3. 03

    Mutation

  4. 04

    Circulation

Market

From Emotion to Platform Design

Platform Path

  1. 01

    Emotion

  2. 02

    Symbol

  3. 03

    Messaging Habit

  4. 04

    Platform Design

Counter Hypotheses

Counter Hypotheses

  • ALanguage

    Language

  • BTechnology

    Technology

  • CText Limitation

    Text Limitation

  • DYouth Culture

    Youth Culture

  • EPlatform Design

    Platform Design

  • FGlobal Need

    Global Need

  • GEntanglement

    Entanglement

Cross-case Comparison

Related Cases

Current Case Axis

Language → Symbolization → Visual Grammar

Connected Observatories

Connections

Research Questions

Research Questions

When words are not enough, does language become an image?